UPM has pioneered a new fish surgery technique based on a recirculating anaesthesia system, the first of its kind in Malaysia. The Fish Anaesthetic Delivery System allows surgery to be performed outside of water without disrupting the fish's oxygen supply.

Malaysia is moving toward a more responsible and sustainable food production ecosystem. The rising adoption of cage-free systems reflects a growing understanding that animal welfare, sustainability, food safety, and business resilience are interconnected.

MOH says there's no need to amend Schedule 4 of the Medical Act, perceiving RCSEd's statement that the cardiothoracic surgery parallel pathway is a "Malaysian qualification" as referring to "implementation" of the programme, not a change in conferment.

PM's economic adviser Nurhisham Hussein says cutting civil servants' salaries is an "absolute last resort", which Putrajaya doesn't want to do, adding that health spending cuts are targeted because of MOH's big budget that expanded in the last three years.